Review reviewHigh

CVE-2026-6859

Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3, instructlab, enterprise linux ai

A flaw was found in InstructLab. The `linux_train.py` script hardcodes `trust_remote_code=True` when loading models from HuggingFace. This allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary Python code execution by convincing a user to run `ilab train/download/generate` with a specially crafted malicious model from the HuggingFace Hub. This vulnerability can lead to complete system compromise.

CVSS: 8.8
EPSS: 0.42%
CISA KEV: Not listed
Published: 2026.04.22

PRIORITY ASSESSMENT

Review review

The CVSS severity warrants an early asset and exposure review.

Known exploitationNot established by KEV

Exploit probability0.42%

Technical severityCVSS 8.8

Vulnerability overview

Affected product and versions

Product: Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3, instructlab, enterprise linux ai
Affected versions: 3.0
Fixed versions: No verified fixed-version field is available yet

Recommended response sequence

Confirm exposure before applying a vendor-supported change.

Full remediation guide

1
Identify
Confirm that Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3, instructlab, enterprise linux ai and an affected version are present.
2
Prioritize
Combine exploitation signals with asset exposure and business criticality.
3
Remediate
Follow the vendor advisory or supported update path and preserve rollback options.
4
Verify
Recheck the version, service health, access paths, and relevant logs.

Technical data

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE: CWE-829