Review reviewHigh

CVE-2026-56210

Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5 for RHEL 9, Red Hat Hardened Images, Red Hat AI Inference Server

A heap-buffer-overflow read vulnerability was found in libaom, the reference AV1 codec implementation. A missing bounds check in the SVC (Scalable Video Coding) layer ID control function allows setting a spatial_layer_id exceeding the configured number of layers. This causes an out-of-bounds heap read of approximately 40,728 bytes when computing a layer context array index. An attacker who can influence SVC encoder parameters in a network-facing service could exploit this for information disclosure (heap content leak) or denial of service (segmentation fault from hitting unmapped memory).

CVSS: 7.1
EPSS: 0.24%
CISA KEV: Not listed
Published: 2026.06.20

PRIORITY ASSESSMENT

Review review

The CVSS severity warrants an early asset and exposure review.

Known exploitationNot established by KEV

Exploit probability0.24%

Technical severityCVSS 7.1

Vulnerability overview

Affected product and versions

Product: Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5 for RHEL 9, Red Hat Hardened Images, Red Hat AI Inference Server
Affected versions: See the vendor advisory and NVD configuration data
Fixed versions: No verified fixed-version field is available yet

Recommended response sequence

Confirm exposure before applying a vendor-supported change.

Full remediation guide

1
Identify
Confirm that Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5 for RHEL 9, Red Hat Hardened Images, Red Hat AI Inference Server and an affected version are present.
2
Prioritize
Combine exploitation signals with asset exposure and business criticality.
3
Remediate
Follow the vendor advisory or supported update path and preserve rollback options.
4
Verify
Recheck the version, service health, access paths, and relevant logs.

Technical data

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
CWE: CWE-125