Review reviewCritical

CVE-2026-42027

Apache Software Foundation Apache OpenNLP, Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4, Red Hat Data Grid 8

Arbitrary Class Instantiation via Model Manifest in Apache OpenNLP ExtensionLoader Versions Affected: before 1.9.5, before 2.5.9, before 3.0.0-M3 Description: The ExtensionLoader.instantiateExtension(Class, String) method loads a class by its fully-qualified name via Class.forName() and invokes its no-arg constructor, with the class name sourced from the manifest.properties entry of a model archive. The existing isAssignableFrom check correctly rejects classes that are not subtypes of the expected extension interface (BaseToolFactory for factory=, ArtifactSerializer for serializer-class-*),...

CVSS
9.8
EPSS
0.67%
48.3% percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Published
2026.05.05
PRIORITY ASSESSMENT

Review review

The CVSS severity warrants an early asset and exposure review.

Known exploitationNot established by KEV
Exploit probability0.67%
Technical severityCVSS 9.8

Vulnerability overview

Arbitrary Class Instantiation via Model Manifest in Apache OpenNLP ExtensionLoader Versions Affected: before 1.9.5, before 2.5.9, before 3.0.0-M3 Description: The ExtensionLoader.instantiateExtension(Class, String) method loads a class by its fully-qualified name via Class.forName() and invokes its no-arg constructor, with the class name sourced from the manifest.properties entry of a model archive. The existing isAssignableFrom check correctly rejects classes that are not subtypes of the expected extension interface (BaseToolFactory for factory=, ArtifactSerializer for serializer-class-*),...

Affected product and versions

Product
Apache Software Foundation Apache OpenNLP, Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4, Red Hat Data Grid 8
Affected versions
>= 2.0 < 2.5.9, >= 3.0.0-M1 < 3.0.0-M3, < 1.9.5, < 2.5.9, 3.0.0
Fixed versions
2.5.9

Recommended response sequence

Confirm exposure before applying a vendor-supported change.

Full remediation guide
  1. 1
    Identify

    Confirm that Apache Software Foundation Apache OpenNLP, Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4, Red Hat Data Grid 8 and an affected version are present.

  2. 2
    Prioritize

    Combine exploitation signals with asset exposure and business criticality.

  3. 3
    Remediate

    Follow the vendor advisory or supported update path and preserve rollback options.

  4. 4
    Verify

    Recheck the version, service health, access paths, and relevant logs.

Technical data

CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
CWE-470, CWE-502
CVE-2026-42027 — Apache Software Foundation Apache OpenNLP, Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4, Red Hat Data Grid 8 | SECUFOCUS NOW