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Review reviewHigh

CVE-2026-12860

Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA, BC-LTS-JAVA

In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, RSA PKCS#1 verification skips last two hash bytes in NULL-omitted path. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12.

CVSS
8.7
EPSS
0.17%
7.05% percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Published
2026.08.03
PRIORITY ASSESSMENT

Review review

The CVSS severity warrants an early asset and exposure review.

Known exploitationNot established by KEV
Exploit probability0.17%
Technical severityCVSS 8.7

Vulnerability overview

In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, RSA PKCS#1 verification skips last two hash bytes in NULL-omitted path. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12.

Affected product and versions

Product
Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA, BC-LTS-JAVA
Affected versions
< 1.85, >= 2.73.0 < 2.73.12
Fixed versions
No verified fixed-version field is available yet

Recommended response sequence

Confirm exposure before applying a vendor-supported change.

Full remediation guide
  1. 1
    Identify

    Confirm that Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA, BC-LTS-JAVA and an affected version are present.

  2. 2
    Prioritize

    Combine exploitation signals with asset exposure and business criticality.

  3. 3
    Remediate

    Follow the vendor advisory or supported update path and preserve rollback options.

  4. 4
    Verify

    Recheck the version, service health, access paths, and relevant logs.

Technical data

CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Amber
CWE
CWE-347
CVE-2026-12860 — Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA, BC-LTS-JAVA | SECUFOCUS NOW