Review reviewHigh

CVE-2025-39691

Linux Linux, SIMATIC CN 4100, SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper There's issue as follows: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in end_buffer_read_sync+0xe3/0x110 Read of size 8 at addr ffffc9000168f7f8 by task swapper/3/0 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 6.16.0-862.14.0.6.x86_64 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390 print_report+0xb4/0x270 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 end_buffer_read_sync+0xe3/0x110 end_bio_bh_io_sync+0...

CVSS
7.8
EPSS
0.16%
5.86% percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Published
2025.09.06
PRIORITY ASSESSMENT

Review review

The CVSS severity warrants an early asset and exposure review.

Known exploitationNot established by KEV
Exploit probability0.16%
Technical severityCVSS 7.8

Vulnerability overview

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper There's issue as follows: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in end_buffer_read_sync+0xe3/0x110 Read of size 8 at addr ffffc9000168f7f8 by task swapper/3/0 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 6.16.0-862.14.0.6.x86_64 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390 print_report+0xb4/0x270 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 end_buffer_read_sync+0xe3/0x110 end_bio_bh_io_sync+0...

Affected product and versions

Product
Linux Linux, SIMATIC CN 4100, SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Affected versions
>= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 70a09115da586bf662c3bae9c0c4a1b99251fad9, >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 3169edb8945c295cf89120fc6b2c35cfe3ad4c9e, >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 03b40bf5d0389ca23ae6857ee25789f0e0b47ce8, >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < c58c6b532b7b69537cfd9ef701c7e37cdcf79dc4, >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < c5aa6ba1127307ab5dc3773eaf40d73a3423841f, >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 042cf48ecf67f72c8b3846c7fac678f472712ff3, >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 90b5193edb323fefbee0e4e5bc39ed89dcc37719, >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 7375f22495e7cd1c5b3b5af9dcc4f6dffe34ce49, >= 2.6.12, < V5.0, >= V3.1.6, >= 2.6.13 < 5.4.297, >= 5.5 < 5.10.241, >= 5.11 < 5.15.190, >= 5.16 < 6.1.149, >= 6.2 < 6.6.103, >= 6.7 < 6.12.44, >= 6.13 < 6.16.4, 2.6.12, 6.17
Fixed versions
5.4.297, 5.10.241, 5.15.190, 6.1.149, 6.6.103, 6.12.44, 6.16.4

Recommended response sequence

Confirm exposure before applying a vendor-supported change.

Full remediation guide
  1. 1
    Identify

    Confirm that Linux Linux, SIMATIC CN 4100, SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP and an affected version are present.

  2. 2
    Prioritize

    Combine exploitation signals with asset exposure and business criticality.

  3. 3
    Remediate

    Follow the vendor advisory or supported update path and preserve rollback options.

  4. 4
    Verify

    Recheck the version, service health, access paths, and relevant logs.

Technical data

CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
CWE-416