CISA KEV · Known exploitedHigh

CVE-2023-0386

Linux Kernel

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, where unauthorized access to the execution of the setuid file with capabilities was found in the Linux kernel’s OverlayFS subsystem in how a user copies a capable file from a nosuid mount into another mount. This uid mapping bug allows a local user to escalate their privileges on the system.

CVSS
7.8
EPSS
7.88%
94.1% percentile
CISA KEV
Listed
Published
2023.03.23
PRIORITY ASSESSMENT

Immediate review

CISA has listed this vulnerability in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Known exploitationConfirmed by CISA KEV
Exploit probability7.88%
Technical severityCVSS 7.8

Vulnerability overview

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, where unauthorized access to the execution of the setuid file with capabilities was found in the Linux kernel’s OverlayFS subsystem in how a user copies a capable file from a nosuid mount into another mount. This uid mapping bug allows a local user to escalate their privileges on the system.

Affected product and versions

Product
Linux Kernel
Affected versions
Linux kernel 6.2-rc6, 10.0, 18.04, 20.04, 22.04, >= 5.11 < 5.15.91, >= 5.16 < 6.1.9, 6.2
Fixed versions
5.15.91, 6.1.9

Recommended response sequence

Confirm exposure before applying a vendor-supported change.

Full remediation guide
CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Due date: 2025.07.08
  1. 1
    Identify

    Confirm that Linux Kernel and an affected version are present.

  2. 2
    Prioritize

    Combine exploitation signals with asset exposure and business criticality.

  3. 3
    Remediate

    Follow the vendor advisory or supported update path and preserve rollback options.

  4. 4
    Verify

    Recheck the version, service health, access paths, and relevant logs.

Technical data

CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
CWE-282
KEV added
2025.06.17
Ransomware use
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