CISA KEV · Known exploitedHigh

CVE-2016-5195

Linux Kernel

Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect handling of a copy-on-write (COW) feature to write to a read-only memory mapping, as exploited in the wild in October 2016, aka "Dirty COW."

CVSS
7
EPSS
83.0%
99.6% percentile
CISA KEV
Listed
Published
2016.11.11
PRIORITY ASSESSMENT

Immediate review

CISA has listed this vulnerability in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Known exploitationConfirmed by CISA KEV
Exploit probability83.0%
Technical severityCVSS 7

Vulnerability overview

Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect handling of a copy-on-write (COW) feature to write to a read-only memory mapping, as exploited in the wild in October 2016, aka "Dirty COW."

Affected product and versions

Product
Linux Kernel
Affected versions
12.04, 14.04, 16.04, 16.10, >= 2.6.22 < 3.2.83, >= 3.3 < 3.4.113, >= 3.5 < 3.10.104, >= 3.11 < 3.12.66, >= 3.13 < 3.16.38, >= 3.17 < 3.18.44, >= 3.19 < 4.1.35, >= 4.2 < 4.4.26, >= 4.5 < 4.7.9, >= 4.8 < 4.8.3, 5, 6.0, 7.0, 6.2, 6.4
Fixed versions
3.2.83, 3.4.113, 3.10.104, 3.12.66, 3.16.38, 3.18.44, 4.1.35, 4.4.26, 4.7.9, 4.8.3, 7.0.14, 7.1.8

Recommended response sequence

Confirm exposure before applying a vendor-supported change.

Full remediation guide
CISA required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Due date: 2022.03.24
  1. 1
    Identify

    Confirm that Linux Kernel and an affected version are present.

  2. 2
    Prioritize

    Combine exploitation signals with asset exposure and business criticality.

  3. 3
    Remediate

    Follow the vendor advisory or supported update path and preserve rollback options.

  4. 4
    Verify

    Recheck the version, service health, access paths, and relevant logs.

Technical data

CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
CWE-362
KEV added
2022.03.03
Ransomware use
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