CVE-2026-40164
jqlang jq, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support 취약점
jq is a command-line JSON processor. Before commit 0c7d133c3c7e37c00b6d46b658a02244fdd3c784, jq used MurmurHash3 with a hardcoded, publicly visible seed (0x432A9843) for all JSON object hash table operations, which allowed an attacker to precompute key collisions offline. By supplying a crafted JSON object (~100 KB) where all keys hashed to the same bucket, hash table lookups degraded from O(1) to O(n), turning any jq expression into an O(n²) operation and causing significant CPU exhaustion. This affected common jq use cases such as CI/CD pipelines, web services, and data processing scripts...
- 대응 우선순위
- 점검
- CVSS
- 7.5
- EPSS
- 0.37% 백분위 29.3% · 2026.08.04 기준
- CISA KEV
- 미등록
- 조치 기한
- -
- 공개일
- 2026.04.14