CVE-2026-35391
bulwarkmail webmail 취약점
Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the getClientIP() function in lib/admin/session.ts trusted the first (leftmost) entry of the X-Forwarded-For header, which is fully controlled by the client. An attacker could forge their source IP address to bypass IP-based rate limiting (enabling brute-force attacks against the admin login) or forge audit log entries (making malicious activity appear to originate from arbitrary IP addresses). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.11.
- 대응 우선순위
- 점검
- CVSS
- 8.7
- EPSS
- 0.14% 백분위 3.47% · 2026.08.04 기준
- CISA KEV
- 미등록
- 조치 기한
- -
- 공개일
- 2026.04.07